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Symmetry
concept measure of beauty
phenomenon
which is present in
Universe
and nature
Science and art
The term “symmetria” comes
from ancient Greek. The prefix “sym” refers (common) and
the noun “metros” refers (measure). The Greeks
interpreted this word, as the harmony of the different
parts of an object, the good proportions between its
constituent parts. Later this meaning was transferred to e.g.,
the rhythm of poems, of music, the cosmos
('well-ordered system of the universe as contrast of chaos').In
wider sense, balance; equilibrium belonged also to
this family of synonyms.
The nature is nearly symmetrical.
It is everywhere, but generally we are not aware of this beauty
because everything is ordinary for us. Why? The reason is that
even though we look at the phenomena we cannot see what goes on.
We don’t critically think and analyze the events that
continuously take place around us.
The Amazing Range
of Symmetry
The key point to understand is
that symmetry is not simply to do with architecture and pretty
patterns. These are only two visual manifestation of symmetry.
In fact, it is impossible to do justice to the range of
symmetry. The concept is all pervading, all unifying, and all
powerful. It unites science, art, nature, philosophy as nothing
else does.
Herman Weil, one of the
greatest mathematicians of modern times, expressed this fact
when he remarked:Symmetry establishes
a ridiculous and wonderful cousinship between objects, phenomena
and theories outwardly unrelated: terrestrial magnetism, woman's
veils, polarized light, the theory of groups, structure of
space, vase designs, quantum physics, scarabs, flower petals,
X-ray interference patterns, cell division in sea urchins,
equilibrium positions of crystals, Romanesque cathedrals,
snowflakes, music, the theory of relativity...
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Language |
Description |
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English |
symmetry |
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Turkish |
simetri |
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Russian |
Симметрия |
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German |
symmetrie |
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Italian |
simmetria |
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French |
syme`trie |
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Hungarian |
szimmetria |
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Farsi |
t gharon |
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Polish |
symetria |
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Spanish |
simetrı`a |
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Slovenian |
simetrija |
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Afrikaans |
simmetrie |
The one who sees the beauty thinks beautifully, the
one who thinks beautifully takes the pleasure of his
life. |